Q. This letter, signed by Winston S. Churchill, was given to my husband by the son of the person to whom it was written. Does it have any historical or monetary value?
A. We get a lot of questions about autographs, but this is the first one concerning the iconic British statesman, Winston Churchill.
Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill was born on Nov. 30, 1874, and became one of the most influential people of the 20th century. Not only was he British prime minister during World War II, he also was a historian, a Nobel Prize winning author, and an accomplished artist.
He was the son of the third son of the 7th Duke of Marlborough, and his mother, Jennie Jerome, was the daughter of American millionaire Leonard Jerome. Churchill was an unruly child who, at age 17, entered Harrow, where he began his military career. He eventually graduated from Sandhurst, the British military academy, and in 1895 became a second lieutenant in the 4th Queen's Own Hussars.
In the late 19th century, young Churchill traveled widely -- both as an army officer and as a war correspondent. He did service in Cuba, India, Pakistan, Egypt, Sudan, and South Africa. In 1899, he ran for Parliament, but failed. After escaping from a South African POW camp, he returned to England in 1900, retired from the Army, and won a seat in Parliament.
In 1903 when the letter in today's question was written, Churchill was living at 105 Mount Street W, which is sometimes referred to as his "first bachelor pad." The stationery on which this letter was written is absolutely correct, and is the type that Churchill was using in 1903.
Of course, that is a very good sign, but it still does not absolutely tell us that Churchill wrote this letter with his own hand, which is critical when trying to value this piece. We looked at several authentic Churchill letters from this era, and this one is just a bit too neat, with the penmanship being too good for us to be 100 percent comfortable about its authorship.
We are also bothered a tad by the underline of the signature, which is longer than any we have seen in other letters. The underline in most Churchill signatures is little more than a short stroke under the end of the name, but this is a long stroke that runs under almost the entire name.
However, as we examined the other letters, we did find elements that suggest that this letter was indeed penned by Churchill himself. The "W's" seen throughout the letter in today's question and in the signature are very Churchillian in form as are the "f's" in words like "forthcoming" and "find." The lower case "t's" also appear to be correct, and other elements seem right as well.
As for the historic importance of this letter, there really is none because it is a simple discussion of tickets to an upcoming "swimming entertainment" that anyone might have written.
But autographed handwritten letters by Churchill are quite valuable, and if an in-person examination by a specialist reveals this letter to be correct, it probably has an insurance replacement value in the $4,000 to $4,500 range.
Send questions to Treasures in Your Attic, P.O. Box 27540, Knoxville, TN 37927, or e-mail treasures@knology.net.